Tikayang'ana m'mbuyo zaka khumi zapitazi, makampani opanga magalimoto amphamvu padziko lonse lapansi asintha kwambiri msika, zomwe amakonda, njira zaukadaulo, komanso njira zogulitsira. Malinga ndi ziwerengero, kugulitsa kwa magalimoto onyamula anthu padziko lonse lapansi kwakula pamlingo wopitilira 60% pazaka zinayi zapitazi. Mu theka loyamba la 2024, kupanga ndi kugulitsa kwa magalimoto atsopano ku China kunali 4.929 miliyoni ndi mayunitsi 4.944 miliyoni motsatana, kukwera 30.1% ndi 32% pachaka. Kuphatikiza apo, gawo lamsika lamagalimoto amagetsi atsopano lafika 35.2%, kuwonetsa kufunikira kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano pamsika wamagalimoto onse.

Magalimoto amagetsi atsopano asintha nthawi, osati kungoyendetsa kukwera kwachangu kwa opanga magalimoto atsopano, komanso kukopa osewera atsopano kuti alowe pamsika. Zina mwazo, aluminiyumu yamagalimoto, mabatire okhazikika, ndi magawo oyendetsa odziyimira pawokha awona kutchuka. M'nthawi yamasiku ano pomwe kufulumizitsa kupangidwa kwa mphamvu zatsopano zopangira mphamvu ndiye mutu waukulu, njira yotsatsira kunsi kwa mtsinje ikulemba mutu watsopano wa chitukuko chofulumira cha magalimoto amphamvu padziko lonse lapansi.

Kulowa kwa magalimoto atsopano amphamvu akuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono, ndipo opanga magalimoto otsogolera apanga pang'onopang'ono.

Makampani opanga magalimoto akupita patsogolo mwachangu kumagetsi, nzeru, ndi greenization, zomwe zakhala mgwirizano wamba padziko lonse lapansi kuthana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo ndikulimbikitsa kukula kwachuma kwa mpweya wochepa. Kukwera pamphepo ya ndondomeko, kukula kwa magalimoto atsopano amphamvu kwakhala njira yosatsutsika, ndipo kusintha ndi kupititsa patsogolo malonda kwafulumizitsa. Msika watsopano wamagalimoto amphamvu ku China wakhala Ngakhale izi, ndi zaka zambiri zamakampani akuchulukirachulukira ndikukonzanso msika, makampani apakhomo atuluka monga CATL, Shuanglin Stock, Duoli Technology, ndi Suzhou Lilaizhi Manufacturing, omwe ndi mabizinesi abwino kwambiri omwe apita patsogolo pang'onopang'ono. kukhala okhazikika ndikuyang'ana pamalingaliro amalonda ndi mphamvu zonse zamakampani. Iwo akhala akuyesetsa kuti agwirizane ndi mafakitale ndi kuwonjezera kuwala kwa magalimoto atsopano amphamvu.

Pakati pawo, CATL, monga mtsogoleri wa mafakitale mu batri yamagetsi, imakhala yoyamba m'magawo a msika wapadziko lonse ndi ku China, ndi mwayi woonekeratu. BMS (kasamalidwe ka batri) + PACK bizinesi yotengera CATL yakhala njira yayikulu yamabizinesi otsogola pamsika. Pakalipano, msika wapakhomo wa BMS ndiwokhazikika, ndi ogulitsa ambiri, ndipo ma OEM ndi opanga mabatire akufulumizitsa masanjidwe awo. CATL ikuyembekezeka kukhala yopambana pampikisano wampikisano wam'tsogolo ndikutenga gawo lalikulu pamsika potengera mwayi wake wolowera.

M'munda wa magawo a mipando yamagalimoto, Shuanglin Stock, monga bizinesi yokhazikika, idayamba kupanga dalaivala wapampando wake mu 2000, ndipo kupititsa patsogolo kwaukadaulo kwapeza kufanana ndi osewera apadziko lonse lapansi pazowonetsa zambiri zantchito. Makina ake osinthira mipando, mota ya slide, ndi ma backrest angle motor alandila kale ma oda kuchokera kwa makasitomala oyenera, ndipo magwiridwe ake akuyembekezeka kupitiliza kutulutsidwa pomwe makampani amagalimoto akukulirakulira.

Kupondaponda ndi kudula mbali zofunika kwambiri pakupanga magalimoto onse. Pambuyo pazaka zambiri zakutsuka kwamakampani, malo opikisanawo akhazikika pang'onopang'ono. Duoli Technology, monga imodzi mwamabizinesi apamwamba kwambiri opondaponda magalimoto, ili ndi luso lamphamvu pakupanga nkhungu ndi chitukuko, kupanga makina, ndipo imatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira za OEMs pamagawo osiyanasiyana. M'zaka zaposachedwa, Duoli Technology yapindula ndi kayendetsedwe ka magalimoto m'misika yapakhomo ndi kunja, ndipo "stamping mold + stamping parts" yakhala yofala kwambiri. theka la 2023, ndipo kukula kwa bizinesi yake kumagwirizana kwambiri ndi chiyembekezo cha chitukuko cha aluminiyamu yamagalimoto. Mu 2022, kampaniyo idagula ndikugulitsa matani pafupifupi 50,000 a aluminiyamu pamatupi amagalimoto, zomwe zidatenga 15.20% ya zotumiza zotayidwa zamagalimoto aku China. Gawo lake lamsika likuyembekezeka kukwera pang'onopang'ono ndi machitidwe opepuka, mphamvu zatsopano, ndi zina zambiri.

Ponseponse, kumbuyo kwa chiwonjezeko chofulumira cha kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano, kufunikira kwa msika kwa ogulitsa zida zapamwamba kwambiri kukuyembekezeka kupitilira kukula. Nthawi yomweyo, monga luntha ndi kupepuka kumakhala mayendedwe akulu akulu opanga magalimoto, mabizinesi aku China akuyembekezeka kukulitsa mtengo wawo, luso lazopanga zapamwamba, kuyankha mwachangu, ndi kuthekera kolumikizana kwa R&D kuti apititse patsogolo msika wapadziko lonse wa China. magalimoto atsopano amphamvu.